1. RISED: Rubrics for Agentic Multi-Environment Selection and Self-Distillation

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchRISED proposes an approach to selecting training data and environments for a single LLM agent trained across diverse interactive environments. It focuses on relationships among current rollouts across environments rather than relying only on environment-level allocation or local reward signals.

  2. Language Discrimination Improves Linguistic Learning in Multilingual Speech Models

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchResearchers report that strengthening language discrimination during pretraining improves multilingual self-supervised speech models under a matched total data budget. The approach reduces, and on some measures closes, the gap with monolingual models on phonetic and higher-level linguistic measures.

  3. On the Effectiveness-Fluency Trade-Off in LLM Conditioning: A Systematic Study

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchA systematic study investigates trade-offs between how effectively LLM conditioning injects or removes a target concept and the fluency of generated text. It examines a range of conditioning approaches to assess both concept control and generation quality.

  4. SCLATE: A Substrate for Continual-Learning Agent Training and Evaluation

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchSCLATE proposes a substrate for training and evaluating continual-learning agents across long, multi-session tasks. It schedules agent-side events such as session stops and starts, cron jobs and memory consolidation alongside benchmark tasks.

  5. Faster Rates for Federated Variational Inequalities

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchResearchers study federated optimization methods for stochastic variational inequalities and establish new convergence bounds. Their work addresses a gap between existing results for these problems and state-of-the-art rates in federated convex optimization.

  6. Limits of Confidence in Diffusion

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchResearchers analyze confidence limits in discrete diffusion methods that generate multiple token positions per step using per-position distributions. They show that a step matches the training process when tokens have dependencies, including in domains such as pixels, phonemes, and words.

  7. How Much of a Harness Does a Strong Agent Need for Autonomous ML Engineering?

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchA study examines how much infrastructure autonomous machine-learning engineering agents need, against a backdrop of progress on public leaderboards and concerns about stagnation over long task cycles. It considers whether increasingly elaborate setups, including multi-agent orchestrators and retrieval subagents, are necessary.

  8. RLTL;DR: Self-Improvement by Internalizing Self-Generated Feedback

    Apple Machine Learning ResearchRLTL;DR examines self-improvement in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards, where agents may have little or no chance of solving difficult tasks and no teacher models or example solutions to learn from. The work explores internalizing feedback generated by the model itself as an alternative.